

In Mississippi, I have a state-issued medical marijuana card and I own multiple firearms. I am concerned about the legality of carrying my pistol both concealed and openly, as I would like to resume my usual practice of carrying it daily. Can I legally carry my weapon given my medical marijuana status?
1 Lawyer Answer
A: Under Mississippi state law, possessing a medical marijuana card does not automatically disqualify you from owning or carrying a firearm. The state has not enacted laws that restrict gun rights solely based on medical cannabis use. If you meet the general legal requirements for carrying a concealed or open firearm under Mississippi law, you may still do so.
However, under federal law, marijuana remains a Schedule I controlled substance. Federal statutes prohibit firearm possession by any person who is an “unlawful user” of a controlled substance, and federal agencies have interpreted this to include state-authorized medical marijuana users. When you obtained your medical marijuana card, you may have become ineligible to possess firearms under federal law, even if Mississippi permits it.
This creates a conflict: while the state may allow you to carry, you still face potential federal legal exposure. Although prosecutions are rare, the risk exists, particularly if your firearm use draws law enforcement attention. Proceed with caution, and consider seeking legal guidance before carrying, especially in federally controlled areas or during interactions with law enforcement.
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